Legionnaires’ Disease FAQ

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What is Legionnaires’ disease?

Legionnaires’ disease is a severe type of pneumonia that has the potential to be life-threatening. It can emerge after being exposed to elevated amounts of the Legionella bacterium.

This illness is brought about by coming into contact with water sources that have been contaminated, including instances like hot tubs, cooling towers, plumbing systems, and extensive water systems within commercial structures. Remarkable FM offers a variety of services to help curb the risk of Legionella.

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How can Legionella infection occur?

Legionella infection can arise from being exposed to elevated concentrations of the Legionella bacterium in water. The infection is contracted by inhaling vapour or tiny droplets rather than by consuming it or through other means of ingestion. Consequently, systems that involve water heating or generate spray and mist are particularly susceptible. Examples include hot tubs, whirlpool baths, showers, faucets, and fountains.

Individuals with compromised immune systems, preexisting health issues, elderly individuals, and smokers are more vulnerable to developing Legionnaires’ disease when exposed to Legionella bacteria. Protect your business from the risk of Legionella and Legionnaires’ Disease by enquiring about Remarkable FM’s legionella services.

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What are the signs of Legionnaires’ disease?

The symptoms of Legionnaires’ disease resemble those of other forms of pneumonia. They usually manifest within a range of 2 to 10 days following exposure and can range from mild to severe. Here are some common Legionnaires’ Disease symptoms:

• Sustained high fever (38°C and above)
• Coughing
• Breathing Difficulties arising from inflammation
• Chest Discomfort
• Widespread muscle discomfort and body pains
• Headaches
• Profound weariness and excessive fatigue

The information provided on this website regarding Legionnaires’ disease symptoms is not exhaustive. Should you have concerns that you or someone you are acquainted with may be experiencing symptoms of Legionnaires’ disease, it is imperative to promptly seek advice from a qualified medical professional. This website does not provide medical advice, and any reliance on the information presented here is at your own risk. For accurate diagnosis, treatment, and guidance, consult a licensed healthcare practitioner.

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How is Legionnaires’ disease managed?

Legionnaires’ disease is usually managed using antibiotics to target and eradicate the Legionella bacteria responsible for the infection. In cases of more intense symptoms or for individuals with elevated risk factors, hospitalisation is often necessary. Additional supportive measures may encompass oxygen therapy, replenishment of fluids, alleviation of discomfort, and in severe instances, respiratory assistance.

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How can I prevent Legionnaires’ disease?

1. Regular Maintenance & Risk Assessment
   Ensure your water system undergoes routine cleaning, disinfection, and checks. Remarkable-FM offers a range of Legionella Risk Assessment, Monitoring and Maintenance Services.

2. Temperature Regulation
   Since Legionella thrives in warm water, maintaining appropriate temperatures is crucial. Keep stored hot water above 60°C and cold water below 20°C. Remarkable-FM can offer consultancy and installation services to help your business maintain this threshold.
3. Flushing
   If a water system remains inactive for an extended period, thoroughly flush it to eliminate stagnant water.
4. Inspections
   Regularly inspect your system to identify potential problems or areas of concern. Remarkable-FM has a team of trained engineers able to provide regular, meticulous inspections to reduce the risk of Legionella in your system.
5. Education and Training
   Provide education and training on Legionella to occupants and staff, ensuring they understand water maintenance and can recognise signs of contamination.

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Who is most susceptible to Legionnaires’ disease?

Certain demographics are more vulnerable to Legionnaires’ disease. This includes individuals over 50 years of age or very young children, current or former smokers, people with preexisting lung conditions, and those with weakened immune systems. More information regarding Legionella & Legionnaires’ Disease can be obtained online or through a qualified healthcare professional.